Founded in 1991, the Penn History Review is a journal for undergraduate historical research. Published twice a year through the Department of History, the journal is a non-profit publication produced by and primarily for undergraduates. The editorial board of the Review is dedicated to publishing the most original and scholarly research submitted for our consideration. For more information about submissions, or about becoming an Editor, please contact us at phrsubmissions@gmail.com. Past issues of the PHR can be found at repository.upenn.edu/phr.